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Liparis hawaiensis

H.Mann (1867)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Orchidaceae Genus: Liparis

‘awapuhi a Kanaloa, ‘awapuhiakanaloa [awapuhiakanaloa]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect, terrestrial or epiphytic perennial herbs 0.5–1.5(–3) dm tall.

Stems: Pseudobulbs crowded along and obscuring the rhizome, roots arising in clumps at base of pseudobulbs, completely enclosed by a series of 1 or more cataphylls and by the petiole bases, cataphylls ascending, ovate to narrowly ovate, 1–8 cm long.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Two per pseudobulb. Blades broadly elliptic to elliptic–ovate or rarely oblong–obovate, 4–10(–22) cm long, 2–5 (–8) cm wide, midrib impressed on upper surface, prominently raised on lower surface. Apex abruptly acuminate. Base gradually narrowed to base. Surfaces pale green throughout; blades membranous. Margins entire. Veins parallel. Sheathing. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers pale green, each one erect, in erect, terminal, racemose inflorescences (6–)15–30 cm long, peduncles stout, 4-angled. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Sepals: dorsal sepal ascending, linear–elliptic, 8–I0 mm long, lateral sepals ascending, linear–lanceolate, 6–10 mm long. Corolla Lateral petals reflexed, linear, 8–10 mm long; labellum initially erect, becoming shortly reflexed near middle, broadly obovate, 10–12 mm long, apex obtuse or slightly retuse, irregularly crenulate. Stamen 1, adnate to and surrounding the style forming a column. Ovary inferior, 3-carpellate; Column erect, 3.5–4 mm long, constricted near middle; rostellum thin, unlobed; stigma deeply recessed.

Fruit: Capsules narrowly obovoid; 1.5–2 cm long.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring on bryophyte-covered trees; under bushes; and on wet or sometimes seasonally wet; bare ground; in bogs; and mesic to wet forest.

Elevation Range: (400–)490–1,530(–2,000) m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 207 (1867)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1472 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Liparis hawaiensis Kilohana Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 724 Hawaii BISH 1915-06-06
2 Liparis hawaiensis [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. BISH
3 Liparis hawaiensis Punaluu, above Kaliuwaa Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 445 Oahu BISH 1908-12-24
4 Liparis hawaiensis Transect No. 5, USFW Service [per USFWS map: Tr 5 runs between Makakupaia and Makolelau, running past Puu o Kaeha from Kaunuohua/K Imada] Preserved_Specimen Montgomery, S.L. Molokai BISH 1979-07-27
5 Liparis hawaiensis Waikane-Schofield trail, near main divide Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-10-16
6 Liparis hawaiensis Palolo Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-05-09
7 Liparis hawaiensis Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1914-12-07
8 Liparis hawaiensis Aku, near top of trail Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 1926-09-23
9 Liparis hawaiensis Palolo Crater Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-12
10 Liparis hawaiensis Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-01-29
11 Liparis hawaiensis Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; Hawaii Preserved_Specimen BISH
12 Liparis hawaiensis Kahana Trail Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1926-09-17
13 Liparis hawaiensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
14 Liparis hawaiensis Nuuanu, Lanihuli, Kapalama ridge Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-09-19
15 Liparis hawaiensis Wahiawa Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Kauai BISH 1909-08-01
16 Liparis hawaiensis Konahuanui Trail Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-05-25
17 Liparis hawaiensis Oahu Preserved_Specimen Rémy, J. Oahu BISH 1851-01-01
18 Liparis hawaiensis Ohulehule Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1924-11-09
19 Liparis hawaiensis Hanapu, Lihue Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 24 Kauai BISH 1909-07-09
20 Liparis hawaiensis Kauai Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Kauai BISH
21 Liparis hawaiensis trail NW of 27 milepost, Kilauea Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 8807 Hawaii BISH 1930-01-03
22 Liparis hawaiensis [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
23 Liparis hawaiensis Kipahulu Stream Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1706 Maui BISH 1919-11-22
24 Liparis hawaiensis W Haipuaena Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2654 Maui BISH 1920-06-28
25 Liparis hawaiensis Olympus-Konahuanui Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 493 Oahu BISH 1920-07-11
26 Liparis hawaiensis East Maui, Nahiku, Koolau Forest Reserve, Kuhiwa trail wet; on mossy tree trunk Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17912 Maui BISH 1937-01-02
27 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, on ridge dividing Honolua and Honokahua Valleys Growing on a mossy log. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 79911 Maui BISH 1999-07-07
28 Liparis hawaiensis Maakua-Papali ridge, Kaipapau FR, Haalula, Koolau Mts rain forest, moss covered trunk of tree Preserved_Specimen Onouye, R. Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
29 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, S of Puu Makina, N of Mailepai Stream Growing terrestrially in a Cryptomeria japonica plantation. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 79935 Maui BISH 1999-07-29
30 Liparis hawaiensis Nakooka, Laupahoeho[e] Ahupuaa, Central Kohala Mountains, heading NE along W side of Punalulu Stream toward Paopao Stream. Transect 79, Station 39. Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a treefern and native shrub understory. On log in moss; Partially shaded. Preserved_Specimen Jacobi, J.D. 1370 Hawaii BISH 1979-08-01
31 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, kauaula Valley, S side On steep, rocky, shady slope. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Diospyros, Myrsine, Sophora, Melicope, Coprosma, Dodonaea, Psychotria, Nestegis, Pouteria, Leptecophylla, Zanthoxylum, Remya, Pipturus, Cocculus, Dryopteris, Osteomeles, Vaccinium, Wikstroemia, Microlepia, Dianella, Doodia, Alyxia, Ageratina, Buddleia. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 21006 Maui BISH 2010-02-16
32 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, near the summit of the windward flank of Honolua Peak Growing terrestrially. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 49907 Maui BISH 1999-04-15
33 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Wailuku District, Iao Valley, back of valley, below Olowalu/Iao divide Occasional near top of pali; observed on both sides. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Vaccinium, Labordia, Bidens, Sadleria, Cyrtandra, Cyanea, Clermontia, Lobelia, Erigeron, Psidium, Peperomia Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 51407 Maui BISH 2014-05-06
34 Liparis hawaiensis West Maui, Lahaina District, slopes of Helu, Puehuehunui, first Gulch NW of Luakoi Ridge Scattered on steep shady slopes. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Pouteria, Perrottetia, Psychotria, Coprosma, Broussaisia, Cyrtandra, Phyllostegia, Diplazium, Pneumatopteris, Doodia. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 50707 Maui BISH 2007-05-07
35 Liparis hawaiensis Pelekunu Ahupuaa, East Molokai, western ridge of Olokui Plateau above Pelekunu Valley. Transect 19, Station 25. Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a native shrub-matted fern understory. Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2960 Molokai BISH 1980-08-04
36 Liparis hawaiensis NW Alakai Swamp, Napali-Kona FR wooded margin Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10756 Kauai BISH 1930-12-27
37 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, leeward slope of Helu, in gulch at Puehuehunui Occasional in shady places in lower gulch slopes. Associated vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Myrsine, Coprosma, Ilex, Melicope, Alyxia, Freycinetia, Smilax, Remya, Sadleria, Coniogramme, Cyrtomium, Doodia. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 60631 Maui BISH 2006-06-22
38 Liparis hawaiensis Niu, Kulepiamoa Ridge dwarf forest, mossy tree trunk Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20265 Oahu BISH 1941-10-19
39 Liparis hawaiensis Puu o Kaeha, Kawelu wet forest, mossy tree trunks Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12489 Molokai BISH 1932-12-23
40 Liparis hawaiensis E Maui, Hana District, Wailuanui Occasional. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Myrsine, Melicope, Broussaisia, Rubus, Vaccinium, Kadua, Leptecophylla, Cibotium, Sadleria, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Astelia, Uncinia, Carex, Peperomia Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 121404 Maui BISH 2014-12-03
41 Liparis hawaiensis Koolau Mts., Waipio, Waikakalaua Gulch mossy tree branch 15' in air Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10570 Oahu BISH 1930-09-14
42 Liparis hawaiensis Kawela Ahupuaa, East Molokai, west from Kaunuohua and Pelekunu Valley rim. Transect 5, Station 2, Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a native shrub-matted fern understory. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, L. 3917 Molokai BISH 1979-06-21
43 Liparis hawaiensis Kaala, Waianae Metrosideros rugosa forest Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7466 Oahu BISH 1934-10-04
44 Liparis hawaiensis Waianae Mts., E ridge Puu Kaua moist forest, bark of tree Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9002 Oahu BISH 1932-11-06
45 Liparis hawaiensis Waimea, Milolii Ridge base of koa tree Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13715 Kauai BISH 1933-12-27
46 Liparis hawaiensis Awaawapuhi trail, Honopu open Acacia kauaiensis forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 26009 Kauai BISH 1956-12-29
47 Liparis hawaiensis Koolau Mts., Waipio, S Kipapa Gulch ridge, rainforest, bark of tree Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8679 Oahu BISH 1932-09-18
48 Liparis hawaiensis Pelekunu Ahupuaa, East Molokai, western ridge of Olokui Plateau above Pelekunu Valley. Transect 19, Station 24. Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a native shrub-matted fern understory. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 9447 Molokai BISH 1980-08-04
49 Liparis hawaiensis Kaunolu Ahupuaa, Kumoa ridge. Transect La, Station 25. Wet matted-fern, native and exotic shrub community with scattered ohia and exotic trees. Growing under ferns and Hicriopteris. Preserved_Specimen Jacobi, J.D. 1270 Lanai BISH 1979-04-05
50 Liparis hawaiensis Kipapa Gulch, Waipio Metrosideros, Antidesma Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7179 Oahu BISH 1934-08-07
51 Liparis hawaiensis E Maui, Hana District, Hanawi NAR, unnamed stream betw E fork of Hanawi Stream and Makapipi Stream In shady, mossy forest. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Dicranopteris, Tetraplasandra, Scaevola, Perrottetia, Broussaisia, Coprosma, Kadua, Diplopterygium, Cibotium, Sadleria, Smilax, Astelia, Vaccinium, Psidium, Paspalum, Rhynchospora, Tibouchina, Clidemia. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 71020 Maui BISH 2010-07-14
52 Liparis hawaiensis Wailau Ahupuaa, East Molokai, south face of Olokui Plateau above Wailau Valley. Transect 19, Station 2. Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a native shrub-matted fern understory. On ash substrate with thick humus layer. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 9411 Molokai BISH 1980-08-02
53 Liparis hawaiensis Nualolo trail, Napali-Kona FR wet woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10806 Kauai BISH 1930-12-28
54 Liparis hawaiensis N-S Halawa Ridge, Koolau Mts moist wooded gulch, ohia, mossy branches Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20391 Oahu BISH 1943-12-12
55 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Haelaau-Puu Kukui rain forest, under tree Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. 137 Maui BISH 1928-12-18
56 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Summit region of Helu, Launiupoko drainage basin Occasional in shady understory. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Myrsine, Coprosma, Melicope, Cyrtandra, Clermontia, Cibotium, Machaerina, Kadua, Vaccinium, Alyxia, Smilax, Freycinetia, Cyclosorus, Sadleria, Athyrium, Diplazium, Dubautia, Peperomia, Uncinia, Carex. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 121422 Maui BISH 2014-12-17
57 Liparis hawaiensis 10.5 mi up Kulani Rd., Waiakea, S Hilo wet forest of Metrosideros and Cibotium; on mossy tree trunk Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22335 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-24
58 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai, S fork, Kapaloa Gulch, S rim Locally common on steep shady slopes. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Sphenomeris, Broussaisia, Machaerina, Vaccinium, Sadleria, Platanthera, Ilex, Clermontia, Carex, Dianella, Scaevola, Psidium, Tibouchina, Phaius, Rubus. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 121420 Maui BISH 2014-12-10
59 Liparis hawaiensis W. Maui, Kahakuloa NAR, N of Eke crater, E of Honokohau Wind swept ridge and steep slopes. Open bog community of Metrosideros polymorpha and Machaerina angustifolia and low canopy Metrosideros wet forest. With Broussaisia, Cheirodendron, Clermontia, Coprosma, Dubautia, Ilex, Melicope, Myrsine, and Psychotria. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 14766 Maui BISH 2011-09-01
60 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Wailuku-Lahaina District boundary, Ukumehame-Pohakea divide, along pipeline trail from reservoirs to Hanaula springs On mossy Metrosideros tree. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 60136 Maui BISH 2001-06-17
61 Liparis hawaiensis Koolau Mts., Paalaa, South Opaeula Gulch, S ridge wet forest, bark of tree Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8749 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
62 Liparis hawaiensis ridge S Haalelepaakai windswept, under bush, on ground Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12424 Lanai BISH 1935-11-28
63 Liparis hawaiensis Milolii Ridge, S side of jeep trail soil, exposed; with koa, ohia, Dodonaea, Styphelia, Gahnia, Eragrostis variabilis, Wilkesia, Cladonia Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2882 Kauai BISH 1973-02-06
64 Liparis hawaiensis Waihanau Stream steep shady slope, disturbed forest; Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Psidium, Diplopterygium, Fraxinus, Ilex, Scaevola, Vaccinium, Rubus, Erigeron, Kadua, Alyxia, Clermontia, Asplenium, Antidesma, Sadleria, Cibotium, Pipturus, Luzula, Wikstroemia, Dodonaea, Vandenboschia, Selaginella Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 90811 Molokai BISH 2008-09-25
65 Liparis hawaiensis Kaala wet forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1773 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
66 Liparis hawaiensis Kaunolu Ahupuaa, Upper east slope of Waialala Gulch. Transect La, Station 36. Wet matted-fern, native and exotic shrub community with scattered ohia and exotic trees. Just south of ridge crest, growing w/ Hicriopteris, Sadleria, etc. Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2255 Lanai BISH 1979-04-05
67 Liparis hawaiensis Wailau Ahupuaa, East Molokai, north from Kapapapali on Olokui Plateau to pali above Puukaoku Falls. Transect 21, Station 2. Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a native shrub-matted fern understory. Epiphyte,2 m up on Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2933 Molokai BISH 1980-08-02
68 Liparis hawaiensis Niu Valley moss Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4855 Oahu BISH 1909-08-22
69 Liparis hawaiensis 3 mi from Pulu, Olaa moss covered floor of tree fern forest Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1167 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-19
70 Liparis hawaiensis SE of Palikea, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, ridge above FR house mossy bank Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10942 Oahu BISH 1935-06-30
71 Liparis hawaiensis Punaluu, above Kaliuwaa dense forest Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 9 Oahu BISH 1908-12-03
72 Liparis hawaiensis Waianae Mts., Mokuleia, E of gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale wooded ridge, under bushes Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8927 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
73 Liparis hawaiensis Kalauao-Waimalu Ridge, Ewa FR, Koolau Mts mossy trunk Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13017 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
74 Liparis hawaiensis jct. of Halemanu and Kokee roads under lehua trees Preserved_Specimen Judd, C.S. 80 Kauai BISH 1939-01-01
75 Liparis hawaiensis Between head of Kipapa and Uwau gulches mossy trunk Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1872 Oahu BISH 1937-05-30
76 Liparis hawaiensis Maole-Nuuanu ridge shade, on moss on decumbent trunk of Metrosideros collina Preserved_Specimen Mita, D. Oahu BISH 1943-05-23
77 Liparis hawaiensis Wailau Valley mossy horizontal trunk Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25275 Molokai BISH 1954-01-01
78 Liparis hawaiensis Maole-Nuuanu ridge shade, on moss on decumbent trunk of Metrosideros collina Preserved_Specimen Mita, D. Oahu BISH 1943-05-23
79 Liparis hawaiensis Wahiawa Mts, NE of Hulua, along stream banks, to W of main Wahiawa stream In Metrosideros- Cheirodendron spp. lowland wet forest with Broussaisia, Melicope, Hedyotis, Freycinetia, Pritchardia, Antidesma, Psychotria, Elaphoglossum, Viola helenae, Cyrtandra, Hesperomannia, Dicranopteris. Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. 5977 Kauai BISH 1987-06-20
80 Liparis hawaiensis West Maui, Lahaina District, ridge NE of Kauaula Valley; Kauaula/Manowaiopae Divide In shady slope near ridgetop. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Sadleria, Nephrolepis, Canavalia, Vaccinium, Alyxia, Myrsine, Clermontia, Dubautia, Doodia, Santalum. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 100709 Maui BISH 2007-10-04
81 Liparis hawaiensis East Maui, Hana District, Koolau FR, east fork of Kano Stream On mossy tree trunks; scattered small populations in shady areas. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Perrottetia, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Ilex, Melicope, Clermontia, Kadua, Myrsine, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Cibotium, Diplazium, Athyrium, Pipturus, Leptecophylla, Vaccinium, Coprosma. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 100726 Maui BISH 2007-10-25
82 Liparis hawaiensis East Maui, Waihoi old mossy logs Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 19 Maui BISH 1972-09-22
83 Liparis hawaiensis Kohala Mts., Puu Ahia, Kawaihae rain forest, on mossy ground Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11480 Hawaii BISH 1932-01-02
84 Liparis hawaiensis Waipio, S ridge, Kipapa Gulch mossy trunk Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 614 Oahu BISH 1932-07-04
85 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, slopes of Helu, Kauaula Valley, SE slope Occasional on steep rocky, shady slopes. Vegetation: 1m tall Dodonaea shrubland w. Metrosideros, Leptecophylla, Wikstroemia, Artemisia, Dubautia, Achyranthes, Polypodium, Dryopteris, Vaccinium, Morelotia, Cocculus, Alyxia, Pteridium, Dianella, Eragrostis. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120603 Maui BISH 2006-12-05
86 Liparis hawaiensis SW Mauna Loa, Manuka with Metrosideros, Lycopodium, Machaerina, Vaccinium; on aa Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 5815 Hawaii BISH 1977-06-14
87 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, W side of Honolua Valley near the ridgetop and N of Kekaalaau Growing terrestrially on a steep slope. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 79915 Maui BISH 1999-07-09
88 Liparis hawaiensis East Maui, Ukulele, above Olinda woods Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 158 Maui BISH 1910-07-01
89 Liparis hawaiensis E highland, between Maunahui and Pepeopae forest Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 2058 Molokai BISH 1938-07-06
90 Liparis hawaiensis E of Kilauea Iki moist woods Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2114 Hawaii BISH 1926-07-17
91 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Puu Kukui Watershed, along the Puu Kukui Trail below Nakalalau Growing on a mossy log. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 69914 Maui BISH 1999-06-30
92 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Olowalu Valley Growing terrestrially in deep shade on gentle slope. Associated vegetation: Acacia, Psychotria, Myrsine, Wikstroemia, Nestegis, Freycinetia, Diospyros, Metrosideros, Ilex, Alyxia, Bobea, Xylosma, Antidesma, Deparia, Microlepia, Doodia, Cocculus, Smilax. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 90601 Maui BISH 2006-09-06
93 Liparis hawaiensis Kapapala Ranch Found infrequently growing on the forest floor of an open Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen Pung, E. 247 Hawaii BISH 1970-09-26
94 Liparis hawaiensis Kunoa Gulch About 2 dozen plants scattered in the area, on steep N facing, upper slope. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Scaevola, Kadua, Machaerina, Wikstroemia, Rhynchospora, Sphenomeris, Sadleria, Diplopterygium, Ilex, Carex, Doodia, Selaginella, Lycopodiella, Tetraplasandra, Psidium, Phaius. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 20705 Lanai BISH 2007-02-05
95 Liparis hawaiensis Kilauea, Chain of Craters, Napau trail moist ohia woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11217 Hawaii BISH 1931-12-20
96 Liparis hawaiensis Koloa, Kanaele Swamp shaded, moist ridge side; with Hibiscus waimeae, Camphusia glabra, Tetraplasandra waimeae Preserved_Specimen Gagné, W.C. 577 Kauai BISH 1970-09-01
97 Liparis hawaiensis ridge S of S Opaeula Gulch, Paalaa, Koolau Mts mossy trunk, moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13348 Oahu BISH 1933-09-24
98 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, N side of Kauaula Valley, Kauaula/Manowaiopae divide N slope, locally common and scattered in shady, steep, rocky, upper mid-slope. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Diospyros, Myrsine, Coprosma, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Pleomele, Wikstroemia, Pittosporum, Clermontia, Osteomeles, Leptecophylla, Alyxia, Sadleria, Microlepia, Dryopteris, Cocculus, Christella, Doodia, Vaccinium, Carex, Peperomia, Psilotum, Schinus, Psidium, Grevillea, Adiantum, lechnum, Oplismenus Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120904 Maui BISH 2009-12-14
99 Liparis hawaiensis Hanalilolilo, head of Waikolu Valley, E of tunnel on pipe line trail mossy Cibotium trunk Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23395 Molokai BISH 1948-12-19
100 Liparis hawaiensis Kaala, Waianae Mts bog Preserved_Specimen Cowan, R.S. 345 Oahu BISH 1946-11-17
101 Liparis hawaiensis Kaunolu Ahupuaa, Upper east slope of Waialala Gulch. Transect La, Station 36. Wet matted-fern, native and exotic shrub community with scattered ohia and exotic trees. Just south of ridge crest, growing w/ Hicriopteris, Sadleria, etc. Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2255 Lanai BISH 1979-04-05
102 Liparis hawaiensis West Maui, Puu Kukui bog Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-08-16
103 Liparis hawaiensis West Maui, Lahaina District, Launiupoko Valley, head of valley at Olowalu Valley rim, top of triangular peak. Vegetation: Acacia koa Mixed Mesic Forest with Psychotria, Myrsine, Coprosma, Freycinetia, Pouteria, Dicranopteris, Sadleria, Smilax, Alyxia, Carex, Peperomia, Dianella, Bidens, Euphorbia. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 121606 Maui BISH 2016-12-07
104 Liparis hawaiensis W Waimea drainage basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1134 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
105 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, Kauaula Valley, N fork Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Dodonaea, Perrottetia, Broussaisia, Kadua, Psychotria, Xylosma, Ilex, Cibotium, Sadleria, Cyanea, Diplazium, Peperomia, Clermontia, Christella, Coprosma, Pneumatopteris, Freycinetia, Elaphoglossum, Dicranopteris, sticherus, Diplopterygium, Smilax, Labordia, Dubautia, Alyxia, Microlepia, Rubus Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 20935 Maui BISH 2009-02-19
106 Liparis hawaiensis Manawaiopae, ridge above Lahaina Metrosideros, Dicranopteris linearis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Remya mauiensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Psychotria, Myrsine lessertiana, Sadleria, Machaerina angustifolia, Freycinetia, Nestegis, Ilex, Lycopodium cernuum, Clermontia kakeana, Tetraplasandra, Pittosporum, Schinus Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. 20586 Maui BISH 2007-10-04
107 Liparis hawaiensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5417 Kauai BISH 1909-09-25
108 Liparis hawaiensis Punaluu, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 39 Oahu BISH 1929-11-30
109 Liparis hawaiensis Between Kalahuapueo and Hanalilolilo Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620611104 Molokai BISH 1962-06-11
110 Liparis hawaiensis Kaunakakai Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 101 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
111 Liparis hawaiensis Olowalu Valley, R ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2259 Maui BISH 1920-05-07
112 Liparis hawaiensis Palolo, above Kaau Crater Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1200 Oahu BISH 1908-06-28
113 Liparis hawaiensis Maunahui Gulch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 6144 Molokai BISH 1910-03-01
114 Liparis hawaiensis Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 132 Lanai BISH 1914-05-07
115 Liparis hawaiensis Haalelepaakai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 198 Lanai BISH 1927-08-29
116 Liparis hawaiensis Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 353 Lanai BISH 1914-05-07
117 Liparis hawaiensis Mts. above Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 207 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
118 Liparis hawaiensis Olympus-Konahuanui Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 487 Oahu BISH 1920-05-02
119 Liparis hawaiensis Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 52 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
120 Liparis hawaiensis Kalaupapa; Waikolu, upper W edge of valley Preserved_Specimen Wysong, M.L. 471 Molokai BISH 2004-11-22
121 Liparis hawaiensis Kaalapuuvale, Kona Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 296 Hawaii BISH 1911-06-30
122 Liparis hawaiensis Palolo Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1175 Oahu BISH 1908-06-07
123 Liparis hawaiensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5417 Kauai BISH 1909-09-25
124 Liparis hawaiensis Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1276 Maui BISH 1919-09-05
125 Liparis hawaiensis Kokee stream Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30249 Kauai BISH 1976-06-30
126 Liparis hawaiensis W Waimea drainage basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1059 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
127 Liparis hawaiensis Kaalapuuvale, Kona Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 296 Hawaii BISH 1911-06-30
128 Liparis hawaiensis Wailau Ahupuaa, East Molokai, north from Kapapapali on Olokui Plateau to pali above Puukaoku Falls. Transect 21, Station 2. Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2933 Molokai BISH 1980-08-02
129 Liparis hawaiensis above Halealoha, kipuku in 1855 flow Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 792 Hawaii BISH 1916-06-09
130 Liparis hawaiensis East Maui, Makawao District, Olinda Rare Plant Nursery. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 60918 Maui BISH 2009-06-23
131 Liparis hawaiensis W Maui, Lahaina District, N Puu Kukui, ridge between Haelaau and Nakalalua Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 2760 Maui BISH 1938-08-01
132 Liparis hawaiensis Olowalu Valley, central ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2455 Maui BISH 1920-05-21
133 Liparis hawaiensis Pipe Line Trail Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. 55 Maui BISH 1922-10-18
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